2021年

Social

Friday, July 8 1921: Phantom record day of the world’s highest temperature

1921 (Taisho 10) Friday, July 8 It will be a phantom day with the world’s highest temperature. It was reported that the world’s highest temperature of 58.8 degrees Celsius was recorded in Basra, Iraq on this day. This record was strangely believed only in Japan for a long time. Even after World War II, it was mentioned in the “Dictionary of Meteorological Conditions” published by Tokyodo Publishing in 1954, and in the “Meteorological Year” in 1967. Some people over a certain age may have learned this Basra record in class. However, in reality, the world record of 56.7 degrees Celsius set in Death Valley, California in the United States on...

Politics

Thursday, July 7 1921: Crown Prince Hirohito be more casual, Imperial Ministry said.

1921 (Taisho 10) Thursday, July 7 The Imperial Household Ministry released a remarkable statement regarding Crown Prince Hirohito. It was reported that Prince Hirohito was very popular during his visit to Europe and went shopping in London and Paris, but the Ministry of the Imperial Household reported that Prince Hirohito plans to treat the people in a similar free style after returning to Japan. It was Hirokuni Ito, the deputy director of Shikibu of Viscount who was the heir of Hirobumi Ito. According to Ito, it’s better to wear a suit and go shopping in Ginza by train. At the time, it was customary for the Japanese Imperial Family, including...

Politics

Sunday, July 3 1921: The first meeting of the Discipline Enforcement Committee was held

1921 (Taisho 10) Sunday, July 3 The first meeting of the Discipline Enforcement Committee was held in Shibaura reclaimed land by the opposition Kenseikai Party and the Kuomintang outsiders. In the morning, the event was threatened by heavy rain, but it cleared up around 10 o’clock and the event started at 13 o’clock. Masayoshi Oshikawa, Kanichi Otake, Monpei Yuasabonpei, and other active members of the opposition House of Representatives took the stage and criticized the government. According to the report, 10,000 people gathered on Shibaura reclaimed land. On the other hand, at around 15:30, there was an incident in which several extramural members of the ruling Seiyukai Party distributed hundreds...

Birthday

Saturday July 2 1921: Mizuho Matsuda, the founder of Yoshinoya, was born.

1921 (Taisho 10) Saturday, July 2: Mizuho Matsuda, the substantial founder of Yoshinoya, was born. He was a student at Chuo University’s Faculty of Law during World War II, but went to the front as a student. After the war, he was demobilized and took over the family business of beef bowl restaurant in Tsukiji Uogashi. It has rapidly expanded to a synonym of fast, easy and good. 1958 The Company became a joint-stock company and developed a nationwide chain using TV commercials. we aggressively expanded our business overseas, including in the United States. However, in order to rapidly expand the shops at that time, they used a lot of...

Politics

Thursday, June 30: Li Shucheng received a request to lend his residence for the first Communist Party Congress.

1921 (Taisho 10) Thursday, June 30 Around this time, Li Shucheng, who lived in Shanghai, received a request to lend his residence for the first Communist Party Congress. It was from Li Hanjun, the younger brother of Li Shucheng, whom I met in the Communist Party. His brother Li Shucheng is a revolutionary soldier and an old friend of Sun Wen. Li Shucheng had studied in Japan before going to Tokyo to study at the Kobun Gakuin founded by Jigoro Kano. This school is in Ushigome Nishigoken-cho. He studied with Lu Xun and Hwang Heung. He met Sun Yat-sen in Tokyo and became one of the founders of the 1904...

Politics

Thursday, June 30, 1921: Soprano singer, Kazuko Sasada was born.

On Thursday, June 30, 1921, Kazuko Sasada, a vocalist, was born in Osaka. In 1942 (Showa 17), he graduated from Tokyo Music School (now Tokyo University of the Arts) and joined the Fujiwara Revue at the same time. In the first year of her career, from November 23 to 26 in 1942, she played the heroine, Elsa von Brabant, at the Tokyo Kabuki-za Theater in Japan’s premiere of Wagner-composed opera Lohengrin. This was the 16 th performance of the Fujiwara Opera, and FUJIWARA no Yoshie, the founder of the Fujiwara Opera, not to mention the main tenor, and the Arthurian legend of the Swan Knight, Lauengrin. Manfred Gurlitt conducted the...

Politics

Wednesday, June 29, 1921: Maring, the representative of Comintern in China, arrived in Shanghai

On Wednesday, June 29, 1921 (Taisho 10), Maring, the representative of Comintern in China, arrived in Shanghai. He started preparing for the first Chinese Communist Party Congress. Maring’s real name is Hendricus Josephus Franciscus Marie Sneevliet. He was a Dutch socialist. The Chinese Communist Party at the time will hold the meeting on July 23 with two leaders (Chen Duxiu and Li Dazhao) absent. Although it is different from the historical fact, the Chinese Communist Party officially set July 1 as the anniversary of the party’s establishment. According to the latest research results, the establishment of the Chinese Communist Party was in fact in November 1920, just before Chen left...

Politics

Tuesday, June 28 1921: Utako Shimoda visited Prime Minister Takashi Hara

1921 (Taisho 10) Tuesday, June 28 Utako Shimoda, president of the Patriotic Women’s Association and a person with connections to the Imperial Family, visited Prime Minister Takashi Hara. Her mother, Empress Teimei, who had opposed Crown Prince Hirohito’s visit to Europe, is now very pleased to see the success of the visit. Hara gained the trust of Empress Teimei as well as Genro (elder statesman) Aritomo YAMAGATA during this period. Emperor Taisho was sick in those days. Instead of her husband, she was at the center of the Imperial family. The following is the content of Takashi Hara’s diary on this day. Utako SHIMODA came. We talked about the situation...

Birthday

Monday, June 27 1921: Aiki-Do master Ueshiba Kisshomaru was born.

1921 (Taisho 10) On Monday, June 27, Ueshiba Kisshomaru, the second chief priest of Aikido, was born. He is the third son of Morihei Ueshiba, the founder and founder of aikido. Founder Morihei was a devout believer in Onizaburo Deguchi, who was the actual founder of the religious group Omoto, when Kisshomaru was born. He led his family and moved to Ayabe, Oomoto’s base in Kyoto Prefecture, and Kisshomaru was born there. After graduating from Waseda Senior High School, Kisshomaru entered Waseda University’s Faculty of Politics and Economics, and while working at ShinNihon Securities, he also served as the dojo manager of the Aikido Main School in place of his...

Social

Saturday, June 25, 1921: Asakusa Association was inaugurated.

Saturday, June 25, 1921: ‘Asakusa no Kai’ (Association of Asakusa) was inaugurated. It is a unique meeting where those who are related to entertainment in Asakusa, especially active movies and those who are related to education in the Ministry of Education meet. “Helen Keller,” a foreign movie released in February of the same year, was the first film recommended by the Ministry of Education. Led by Yoshihisa Norisugi, the social director of the Education Ministry’s Bureau of Education, an attempt to utilize movies for youth education is being promoted. In an interview with “Shakai to Kyoka,” a magazine that launched the same year, Yamane Mikito, a film director, said, “If...